James Montgomery
, from Make Way for Liberty!
(1828)
Transcribed from pages 256-259 of The Poetry of Freedom anthology (1945), edited by William Rose Benét and Norman Cousins.
From Make Way for Liberty!
[Battle of Sempach, July 9, 1386.]
- "Make way for Liberty!"—he cried;
- Make way for Liberty, and died!
- In arms the Austrian phalanx stood,
- A living wall, a human wood!
- A wall, where every conscious stone
- Seemed to its kindred thousands grown;
- A rampart all assaults to bear,
- Till time to dust their frames should wear;
- A wood like that enchanted grove
- In which with fiends Rinaldo strove . . .
- So dense, so still, the Austrians stood,
- A living wall, a human wood! . . .
- Opposed to these, a hovering band
- Contended for their native land:
- Peasants, whose new-found strength had broke
- From manly necks the ignoble yoke,
- And forged their fetters into swords,
- On equal terms to fight their lords,
- And what insurgent rage he gained
- In many a mortal fray maintained:
- Marshalled once more at Freedom's call,
- They came to conquer or to fall,
- Where he who conquered, he who fell,
- Was deemed a dead, or living, Tell!
- And now the work of life and death
- Hung on the passing of a breath;
- The fire of conflict burned within,
- The battle trembled to begin:
- Yet, while the Austrians held their ground,
- Point for attack was nowhere found;
- Where'er the impatient Switzers gazed,
- The unbroken line of lances blazed:
- That line 't were suicide to meet,
- And perish at their tyrants' feet,—
- How could they rest within their graves,
- And leave their homes the homes of slaves?
- Would they not feel their children tread
- With clanging chains above their head?
- It must not be: this day, this hour,
- Annihilates the oppressor's power;
- All Switzerland is in the field,
- She will not fly, she cannot yield,—
- She must not fall; her better fate
- Here gives her an immortal date.
- Few were the numbers she could boast;
- But every freeman was a host,
- And felt as though himself were he
- On whose sole arm hung victory.
- It did depend on one indeed;
- Behold him,—Arnold Winkelried!
- There sounds not to the trump of fame
- The echo of a nobler name.
- "Make way for Liberty!" he cried,
- Then ran, with arms extended wide,
- As if his dearest friend to clasp;
- Ten spears he swept within his grasp.
- "Make way for Liberty!" he cried;
- Their keen points met from side to side;
- He bowed amongst them like a tree,
- And thus made way for Liberty.
- Swift to the breach his comrades fly;
- "Make way for Liberty!" they cry,
- And through the Austrian phalanx dart,
- As rushed the spears through Arnold's heart;
- While, instantaneous as his fall,
- Rout, ruin, panic, scattered all:
- An earthquake could not overthrow
- A city with a surer blow.
- Thus Switzerland again was free;
- Thus Death made way for Liberty!